Interstate Bakeries Corp. files for bankruptcy protection

KANSAS CITY, Mo. – Interstate Bakeries Corp., the nation’s largest wholesaler baker, whose products include Twinkies and Wonder Bread, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy reorganization early Wednesday.

The electronic filing made shortly after midnight with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Kansas City listed assets of $1.626 billion and liabilities of $1.321 billion.

The company said it had a commitment, subject to bankruptcy court approval, from JP Morgan Chase Bank to provide $200 million to pay suppliers, employees and other operating costs during the reorganization. It said it would continue operating as usual its bakeries, outlet stores and distribution centers.

Interstate, with annual sales of $3.5 billion, operates more than 50 bakeries and employs about 34,000.

The company’s bakery in Biddeford, Maine, employs about 670 workers, making it the second-largest employer in that city, said Robert Dodge, Biddeford’s economic development director.

James R. Elsesser, who had been chairman and chief executive officer, resigned both positions effective Wednesday, and the board named Tony Alvarez as CEO, with John Suckow to be chief restructuring officer. Both are with Alvarez & Marsal, a turnaround management firm founded and headed by Alvarez.

“IBC has some of the most recognizable and popular baked breads and sweet goods brands in the nation,” Alvarez said in a statement. “By filing for protection under Chapter 11 and obtaining … financing, the company should have the liquidity, time and resources necessary to thoroughly identify, assess and address the issues that will enable this company to be successful in the future.”

Last month the company missed a second deadline for filing its annual report, after requesting an extension in May because of a series of investigations into its reserve fund for workers’ compensation claims.

The report was due Aug. 27, but the company said it was still not finished because of problems with a financial system it started using in June, uncertainty over results for the current quarter, and questions about its ability to pay its loans this year.

It also said there was a possibility that auditors would include a paragraph in the report saying “there may be substantial doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern.”